AIBIO-UK Responsible Research Group

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Objectives

Following a community consultation process, we are pleased to announce the first version of AIBIO-UK ethics statement was published at the AGM conference in May 2025. This will be a living document that will evolve along with our understanding of the research landscape.

Resources

Here we provide links and descriptions for some resources we recommend.

Data Hazards

https://datahazards.com/

The Data Hazards toolkit comprises a set of cards to communicate about potential harms in any data project. Each card contains:

  • A title, description and icon to describe the Hazard.
  • Examples to clarify what the hazard covers.
  • Safety Precautions as suggestions of how Hazards could be mitigated.

They are designed to be used flexibly – for example, as flashcards, workshop prompts, or warning labels on new research to communicate potential harms.

RAi UK: RRI toolkit

RRI Toolkit

The RRI Toolkit from Responsible AI (RAi UK) includes definitions of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), the value of its practice into research and/or innovation projects, and open access tools with suggested activities to support implementation of RRI throughout the span of a project.

Responsible Innovation Prompts and Practice Cards

The RI Prompts and Practice Cards [1] are a high-level tool co-designed with stakeholders by two programmes: Horizon Digital Economy Research (DER) at the University of Nottingham’s School of Computer Science, and the UKRI Trustworthy Autonomous Systems Hub (TAS) programmes. The cards support bridging the gap between the theory and practice of RRI. They are based on the UKRI framework for RRI (AREA: Anticipate, Reflect, Engage and Act) to help discussion around RRI, highlighting strengths and weaknesses and identifying areas for further action. The cards are licensed under a CC-BY Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, available in digital and physical formats, and are versatile tools for face-to-face activities or online platforms. You can watch a video highlighting the value of integrating RRI into projects with some user testimonies here.

You can view the cards as a mobile web app by clicking this link or by scanning the QR code below; or in printable format to create your own physical deck here.

[1]: Virginia Portillo, Chris Greenhalgh, Peter J. Craigon, and Carolyn Ten Holter. 2023. Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) Prompts and Practice Cards: a Tool to Support Responsible Practice. In Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Trustworthy Autonomous Systems (TAS ’23). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 57, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1145/3597512.359972.

Other Resources

More resources can be found at:

Members

Charlie Harrison

Charlie Harrison

Research Software Engineer

Charlie has worked with startups, governments, charities, universities and multinational corporations as a data scientist, technical consultant and researcher. He has a PhD in bioinformatics, where he examined the role of rare codons in protein folding. He completed a post doc at the University of Bristol on whole-cell models of Escherichia coli. He was previously the Technical Lead on the GSMA’s AI for Impact project, looking at the application of mobile network data for international and humanitarian development, where he worked on standards for sharing mobile location data anonymously, scoped and led implementations using mobile data for transport planning, and contributed to industry-wide ethical guidelines for responsible AI. At AIBIO he is the resident research software engineer, based at Aberystwyth University. He chairs the AI-ready Bioscience Datasets (AIRBDS) working group and sits on the RRI and Ethics working group.

Conor Houghton

Conor Houghton

RRI and Ethics Group member

Conor Houghton is a computational cognitive scientist with a particular interest in linguistics, neurolinguistics and artificial intelligence. He is a member of the Intelligent Systems Laboratory in Bristol University. His research has varied from particle physics to experimental neuroscience, but he has recently become interested in simple agent models of language change. He is a member of the Ethics of Research Committees at Bristol University and the Alan Turing Institute and is a former Faculty Research Ethics Officer.

Huayu Xin

Huayu Xin

RRI and Ethics Group member

Huayu is a PhD student in Science and Technology Studies (STS) at the University of Edinburgh. Her research focuses on how AI is changing biology, exploring how it is leading the transformation in the life sciences from three dimensions: methodology, epistemology, and ontology. Her doctoral studies are funded by the Research and Development Management Association (RADMA), and her background is in economics. She is highly concerned with the social implications of AI and biology, particularly issues of ethics and governance.

Iwona Gajda

Iwona Gajda

RRI and Ethics Group member

Iwona is a Senior Lecturer at the Engineering School in the College of Arts, Technology and Environment at the University of the West of England (UWE) in Bristol, UK. Holding a PhD in Environmental Engineering, most of her research is affiliated with the Bristol Robotics Laboratory (BRL) and focused on bioenergy and bioelectrochemistry. Iwona’s work includes resource recovery from waste streams and technology implementation in real-world environments. With a diverse background spanning biology, electrochemistry, and engineering, the primary focus of her work is on multidisciplinarity and innovation across the Technology Readiness Level (TRL) spectrum, from idea to implementation. Iwona was lead researcher in Urine-tricity Project, funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which focused on off-grid, self-sustainable sanitation systems. Ranked among the 2% top-cited scientists in the world in the Stanford/Elsevier list in 2022-23, Iwona’s interests include innovation in converting waste into energy in real implementation environments, including environmental and sustainable robotics, as well as the recovery of water and nutrients from wastewater, electrosynthesis, and sensing. She is particularly interested in integrating multidisciplinarity and bioinspiration represented by Bioelectrochemical Systems to tackle today’s global challenges.

Maria Temenou

Maria Temenou

Network Manager

Maria (Mary) Temenou is the Network Manager for the AIBIO-UK project. She holds two Master’s degrees from the University of Nottingham and is certified in PRINCE2 Foundation and Practitioner project management. Her previous experience in organising large-scale events has equipped her with essential skills for effective network management. In her current role, Mary oversees project activities, collaborates with partners, manages funding calls, distributes awards, and engages with the public. She plays a pivotal role in supporting the management team to ensure the project’s success.

Mukilan Deivarajan Suresh

Mukilan Deivarajan Suresh

RRI and Ethics Group member

Mukilan Deivarajan Suresh is a NLD BBSRC-funded PhD student at Newcastle University specialising in the intersection of machine learning and ecology for insect biomonitoring. His research focuses on developing advanced deep learning algorithms integrated with environmental DNA (eDNA) and metabarcoding data to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of identifying and classifying insects in agroforestry settings. He has a background in Biotechnology – Engineering (India) and Cognitive Neuroscience (Italy). He’s passionate about policy making, ethics, artificial intelligence, biodiversity, and sustainability.

Patrick Cai

Patrick Cai

Ethics/RRI co-lead

Patrick is a Professor in Synthetic Genomics at the University of Manchester and a world-leading expert in synthetic chromosomes, with a highly interdisciplinary research group. Patrick founded Edinburgh Genome Foundry and is the international coordinator for the (Sc2.0) Consortium. He regularly provides advice and consultancies to the Cabinet office, the Foreign Office and the Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technologies. He holds prestigious visiting professorships with MIT (US), MRC LMB at Cambridge (UK), Hong Kong University and Chinese Academy of Sciences (China) and his current funding includes EPSRC fellowship and ERC Consolidator Award.

Reyer Zwiggelaar

Reyer Zwiggelaar

Co-Director, Ethics/RRI co-lead

Reyer is the Head of the Graduate School at the Aberystwyth University and has a chair in Computer Science. Reyer has 20+ years collaborative research experience with clinical/biology experts covering the development of machine learning and medical/biological image/data analysis techniques. More recently, he has also been working at the interface with digital repositories and represents Aberystwyth University at Supercomputing Wales. Current funding includes UKRI Centre for Doctoral Training in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Advanced Computing (EP/S023992/1), Miscanthus AI- Plant Selection and Breeding for Net Zero (EP/Y005430/1).

Virginia Portillo

Virginia Portillo

RRI and Ethics Group Member

Dr Virginia Portillo is a Research Fellow at Horizon Digital Economy Research (DER) and part of the Responsible Digital Futures research group in the School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, and the Coordinator of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) and Equality, Diversity and Inclusion for Responsible Ai UK (RAi UK). She has a biomolecular science background with postdoctoral expertise in stem cell research and leukaemia, and research ethics and responsible AI governance. She is an inter and multidisciplinary researcher specialised in RRI implementation, providing training and creating opportunities and tools to support the development, deployment and use  of responsible and inclusive digital technologies and iAI. Virginia has led the RRI work in many research projects as part of Horizon DER and the Trustworthy Autonomous Systems programmes (UKRI). She is currently Researcher Co-I of a RAi UK Impact Project: RAKE (Responsible Innovation Advantage in Knowledge Exchange) aimed to investigate current practices on responsible innovation (RI) throughout the responsible AI pipeline including training practices and ways of articulating RI in innovative and research projects and business. Virginia’s areas of interest include: responsible and inclusive AI; Knowledge Exchange; RRI and RI training; transparency and data privacy by design; participatory research and codesign; outreach and public engagement.

Yang Lu

Yang Lu

RRI and Ethics Group Member

Dr Yang Lu is a Senior Lecturer in Computer Science at Loughborough University, with expertise in artificial intelligence, privacy, and digital transformation for social good. Her academic journey began at the University of Melbourne, where her PhD research focused on AI-driven privacy mechanisms for health data exchange across hospital systems. Her research involves interdisciplinary collaborations funded by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), the UK Space Agency (UKSA), and the United Nations, advancing both scientific innovation and policy-relevant impact, and ensuring that digital technologies are inclusive, sustainable, and aligned with principles of ecological justice. In collaboration with the Alan Turing Institute, she has applied AI to analyse epilepsy patient records, uncovering socio-economic barriers to NHS access, work that deepened her commitment to equitable digital health. More broadly, she works across diverse domains including equitable energy consumption, sustainable food systems, space, and digital rights. Her overarching research interests encompass human-centred AI, trust and ethics in technology, and intelligent systems for behaviour change.